Vertigo
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What is Vertigo?
Vertigo is a sensation of spinning or dizziness, where a person feels that they or their surroundings are moving when there is no actual movement. It is not a disease itself but a symptom of an underlying problem, often related to the inner ear or nervous system. Vertigo can affect balance, daily activities, and overall quality of life.
Causes of Vertigo
Vertigo can occur due to several conditions, including:
Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo (BPPV)
Inner ear infections or inflammation
Vestibular migraine
Meniere’s disease
Head injury
Stroke or other neurological conditions
Blood pressure fluctuations
Identifying the cause is essential for proper treatment.
Consultation
Consultation with a neurologist is recommended when vertigo is recurrent, severe, or associated with other symptoms like headache, vision problems, or imbalance. Dr. Saswat Mohanty performs a detailed neurological and balance assessment and may recommend specific tests to determine the exact cause.
Available Treatments
Treatment for vertigo depends on the underlying cause and severity. Available treatment options may include:
Medications to relieve dizziness and nausea
Vestibular rehabilitation therapy
Positional maneuvers for BPPV
Management of migraines or inner ear disorders
Lifestyle and dietary modifications
Personalized treatment helps reduce episodes and improve balance.
FAQ's
Vertigo itself is not usually serious, but the underlying cause may require medical attention.
Many causes of vertigo are treatable and may resolve completely with proper care.
If vertigo is frequent, severe, or accompanied by neurological symptoms, seek medical evaluation.
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